The prostate gland can certainly be called one of the most important organs of the men's reproductive system.The prostate is small, the size of a regular walnut, iron, which is around the urethra.The main function of this organ is to produce fluid juice - prostate, which actively participates in sperm formation and gives semen mobility.
Inflammation of the prostate
According to the WHO, nearly one -third of the male population diagnosed disorders in the prostate gland with subsequent complications.Prostatitis is a disease of the endocrine organ, characterized in medicine as an inflammation of the prostate that arose as a result of damage to tissue with viruses or bacteria.Moreover, non -specific infectious pathology can develop against the background of inflammation of the seed bubbles, prostate supplements or urination disorders.
Signs of prostate
Conventionally, prostate disease is usually divided into several categories: bacterial, chronic and non -bacterial.In the first two cases, prostate disorders begin due to the fact that the bacteria penetrate the body.The acute bacterial form of the prostatitis is associated with an increase in body temperature, severe pain in the inguinal abdominal part and perineum, spasms in the lower abdomen.A patient begins to go to the toilet more often, and sometimes blood drops come up with urine.
Prostatitis of non -bacterial origin is found as a form of prostate syndrome of chronic pelvic pain, while the rest of the symptoms may be completely absent.Chronic signs of prostatitis in men are expressed in pain during urination, groin, lack or disorder of sexual function.The particularity of this form of prostatitis is that most of the time it continues asymptomatic.
It is worth noting that the features of how prostatitis manifests itself cannot be characterized as constant.Due to the fact that each organism is individual of certain signs may be completely absent, and the disease continues in different categories of men in its own way.Sometimes prostatitis begins with sharp manifestations of the inflammatory process - then they talk about acute form.If the disease is worried only occasionally, then it is most likely the chronic phase of prostate inflammation.
The causes of prostate
Many different categories of citizens can be attributed to the risk group for such pathology, but more often prostatitis progresses to those:
- Sites a little and moves a little;
- prefers an unbalanced healthy food;
- Cannot get rid of addictions on smoking or smoking;
- often hypothermia;
- does not have a permanent sexual partner;
- Often refuses sex.
However, this too is not a complete list of what the prostate is.Doctors argue that a prostate inflammation can also appear with an almost healthy person, in which case everyone often write about excessive fatigue, stress and poor ecology.It often progresses after surgery, severe bruise or other genital trauma.In any case, when even the slightest suspicion of the prostate is worth visiting the urologist.
Chronic prostatitis
Manifestations of the repeated form of the disease are varied.For some men, this is a complete rejection of sex, frequent stimulation in the toilet, itching or burning in the urethra or pain in the groin.Moreover, another category of patients may experience such symptoms only occasionally.Much more characteristic are the functional signs of chronic prostate, which are usually divided into three subgroups:
- Painful and frequent toilet demand, a delay in urination, the appearance of blood in saliva, swelling in the groin, diarrhea;
- a feeling of pressure in the anus during spilling, the lack or weakness of a rise, the loss of desire to have sex, the loss of orgasm sharpness;
- A feeling of anxiety, fatigue, depression, frequent nervous breakdowns and stresses.
Repeated prostate without proper treatment can cause not only a measure of trouble but also lead to serious consequences: adenoma, abscess and prostate cancer.Chronic prostate inflammation can continue, blurred time, but the prostatitis course is never monotonous.Sharp, sometimes strong intensity, attacks are replaced with relative calm periods.
Catarral prostatitis
Acute or parenchymal prostatitis in men most often occurs due to weakening of immunity, or infection that enters the body.In this case, the catarral form of the disease can develop even after ordinary B Assilitis, acute viral respiratory infections and severe coughing.Microbes, bacteria and other pathogenic microflora, along with the lymph, penetrate the prostate, where it causes inflammatory processes.The first signs of prostate in men, as a rule, are a severe feeling in the lower abdomen and a slight increase in temperature.
During a detailed examination, the doctor may notice other symptoms characteristic of the catarral form.For example:
- During the examination, slight prostate edema is detected, while the procedure for the patient itself is extremely painful;
- Analysis of the secret from the prostate will decide the release of an increased number of leukocytes;
- In an ultrasound, purulent ingredients, blockage or partial narrowing of the channels through which the urine passes is visible.
Diagnosis of prostatitis
Thanks to active agitation and ubiquitous advertising today, even school students know not only about symptoms but also how to treat a prostate.However, the lack of any signs prevents not only the right medication but also make a timely diagnosis.The best way to prevent inflammation is to visit the clinic more often.Therefore, so often prostatitis diagnosis is performed during a preventive examination by a urologist.
If there are complaints, an experienced doctor may already suspect prostate inflammation and prescribe the appropriate tests, among which they often perform:
- rectal finger examination;
- Analysis of secretion and seed fluid;
- ultrasound examination of the prostate;
- Urine and blood analysis;
- Taking a stain from the urethra.
How to treat prostatitis
How prostatitis and its treatment are manifested - the main topics for discussion in many international symposiums and medical conferences.Scientists, ordinary doctors and experienced doctors are trying to create more accurate prostate symptoms each year to develop new medicines and methods of prevention.However, at the moment the classic spectrum of medical measures remains unchanged and includes:
- appointment of antibacterial, antiviral and immunomodulators;
- the use of magnetic fields, hirudotherapy, ultrasound and laser treatment in relation to a sick apparatus;
- Prostate massage course, aimed at strengthening the body's reproductive functions and normalizing the microcirulation of the blood flow to the genitourinary system.
In complex prostatitis treatment, Pito products are often used.
Treatment of chronic prostatitis in men
Sadly, not a single method or medicine can individually save you from manifestations of the disease, and even more completely remove inflammation.Therefore, the treatment of chronic prostate is done according to a complex scheme using effective tools by three groups:
- Antibiotics - fluoroquinolones.Preparations from this series penetrate well into the soft tissue of the prostate and destroy most types of harmful microorganisms.
- Josteroidal anti -inflammatory tablets.Remove prostate swelling, improve blood circulation, relieve pain.
- Alpha blocker.They help to soothe the bladder and the urethra, facilitate the flow of urine.
Moreover, medication therapy involves the use of a number of additional medicines that help strengthen the prostate: vitamins, enzymes, candles, adaptogens.The doctor can also prescribe massage, simple physiotherapeutic procedures or arapeutic physical culture.All patients are prescribed by a special diet in fiber, eliminating the use of alcohol, canned food, fried, many spicy or salty food.